News of the latest California
school rankings is about as exciting as a San Diego weather report. Student
family income continues to be the best predictor of a school's success, and
North Countians are reassured that their schools, like Lake Wobegon's kids, are
mostly above average.
Each school gets two scores, ranked
on a scale from 1 to 10, from the bottom 10 percent of other schools to the top
10 percent. The first compares the school with all other state schools.
The second compares schools with similar student characteristics.
Take San Marcos and Mission Hills
high schools, for example. Both rank above 90 percent of all California
schools, and both rise to the top 10 percent of schools with similar student
characteristics. Forty-five percent
of their combined enrollments are from low-income families.
By comparison, just 18 percent of
Escondido's Classical Academy High charter school students come from low-income
homes. The school's overall 90th percentile rank equals that of the two San
Marcos schools, but it falls to the 40th percentile when compared with
schools that have similar student characteristics.
What does a comparison of two
traditional public schools with a school of choice suggest about the future of
school reform?
Those who favor school choice say
competition in an open educational marketplace will lead to better schools.
Mitt Romney joined that chorus after competing in primary campaign debates
where candidates were cheered for vowing to eliminate the U.S. Department of
Education.
The title of his plan, "A
Chance for Every Child," is a rhetorical retreat from the promise of
"No Child Left Behind." It surrenders the responsibility of public
schools to help all students succeed. The only "chance" children get
under his plan is the opportunity for their parents to go shopping for schools.
Romney pledges to divert the $25
billion in federal funds now going to schools for low-income and special-needs
students to go directly to the families of these students to allow them to
enroll in any school of their choice, public, private or charter. He calls it
"A Plan for Restoring the Promise of American Education." But it's
designed primarily for those parents who have the knowledge, time and financial
ability to find schools and transport their kids to them.
The promise of American education
has always been to provide publicly supported, high-quality neighborhood
schools for all ---- not a free market of schools of varying quality that
survive only on their ability to attract and retain paying customers.
Look to the two San Marcos high
schools to see how it's done.
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